Inheriting firearms from a family member can carry deep sentimental value—but it also comes with legal, historical, and financial responsibilities. Whether you plan to keep, sell, or donate inherited firearms, a proper appraisal is essential. Unfortunately, many people unknowingly make costly mistakes during the appraisal process.
To help you protect the value and legality of your inherited firearms, we’ve outlined the top five mistakes to avoid—along with tips to ensure you’re taking the right steps.
1. Failing to Understand Legal Requirements
One of the biggest and most dangerous mistakes is ignoring or misunderstanding state and federal laws regarding firearm ownership and transfer. Inherited guns may require paperwork, background checks, or registration depending on your state’s laws.
Why it matters:
Failing to comply with regulations can lead to legal trouble, including fines or even the confiscation of the firearms.
What to do instead:
Consult a licensed firearms dealer (FFL) or legal advisor before taking possession. Ensure you meet all local, state, and federal requirements for ownership and transfer.
2. Assuming All Guns Are Valuable
It’s natural to assume that older firearms must be worth a fortune—but that’s not always the case. Just because a gun looks vintage or well-crafted doesn’t mean it’s rare or high in market value.
Why it matters:
Overestimating value can lead to frustration during sales or disputes during estate division.
What to do instead:
Have each firearm appraised individually by a professional who understands market demand, historical relevance, and condition grading.
3. Cleaning or Altering the Firearm Before Appraisal
Many people make the mistake of polishing, oiling, or otherwise altering inherited firearms in an attempt to make them look better. However, this can decrease their value—especially for antique or collectible guns.
Why it matters:
Original condition is key to accurate valuation. Cleaning can erase markings, damage patina, or interfere with historical authenticity.
What to do instead:
Avoid any cleaning or modifications until the firearm has been professionally assessed. A qualified appraiser will advise on what maintenance—if any—is appropriate.
4. Not Getting a Written, Detailed Appraisal
Verbal appraisals or vague assessments may seem convenient, but they often lack the documentation needed for insurance, estate division, or resale. Without a proper paper trail, it can be difficult to prove value or authenticity later on.
Why it matters:
You need a trustworthy, traceable record of value for legal, financial, or insurance purposes.
What to do instead:
Always request a written report from a reputable firearms appraiser, including photographs, serial numbers, condition ratings, and market comparisons.
5. Using General Appraisers Instead of Firearm Specialists
Many estate owners rely on general antique dealers or estate appraisers who lack specialized knowledge of firearms. This often leads to inaccurate valuations, overlooked historical context, or legal blind spots.
Why it matters:
Firearms require niche expertise—especially when it comes to identifying rare models, modifications, or legal classifications.
What to do instead:
Work with an appraiser who specifically handles firearms and understands their historical, legal, and market aspects.
Choosing a Trusted Appraisal Partner
Appraising inherited firearms the right way means avoiding assumptions, understanding the law, and working with professionals who know the field. Whether you’ve inherited a single hunting rifle or an entire gun collection, getting the right guidance is crucial.
One resource that stands out for those navigating firearm inheritance and appraisals is Sun City Estate Guns. Their deep knowledge of firearm history, market trends, and compliance requirements makes them a trusted name among collectors and families alike. When it comes to treating inherited firearms with the respect and accuracy they deserve, Sun City Estate Guns is a name you can count on.
